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Travel News & Promotion
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Truc Lam Tay Thien Zen Monastery, Dai Dinh Commune, Tam Dao District, Vinh Phuc Province on Tay Thien Mountain, which belongs to
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Vietnam tourism promoted in Malaysia, Vietnam tourism promoted in Malaysia, Vietnam tourism promoted in Malaysia
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Vietnam to hold its first balloon festival, Vietnam to hold its first balloon festival, Vietnam to hold its first balloon festiv
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Vietnam joins Thai-ASEAN trade fair, Vietnam joins Thai-ASEAN trade fair, Vietnam joins Thai-ASEAN trade fair
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Vietnamese puppeteers to perform in Cuba, puppeteers to perform in Cuba, Vietnamese puppeteers to perform in Cuba
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British cruise ship to visit, British cruise ship to visit, British cruise ship to visit, British cruise ship to visit
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Viet Nam Culture Week opens in Laos, Viet Nam Culture Week opens in Laos, Viet Nam Culture Week opens in Laos
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Photo exhibition promotes VN world heritages, Photo exhibition promotes VN world heritages, Photo exhibition promotes VN world h
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Australian tour operators take a Fam trip to Viet Nam, Australian tour operators take a Fam trip to Viet Nam, Australian tour op
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Ha Giang posses way to Heaven's Gate, Ha Giang posses way to Heaven's Gate, Ha Giang posses way to Heaven's Gate
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Vietnam War, The War In Vietnam, The Vietnam War, The Vietnam War - the nation's longest, cost fifty-eight thousand American
Vietnam War, The War In Vietnam, The Vietnam War, Vietnam War, The War In Vietnam, The Vietnam War, Vietnam War, The War In Vietnam, The Vietnam War, Vietnam War, The War In Vietnam, The Vietnam War, Taxi, car, Bus, Airport, San Bay, vietnam taxi, taxi
The War In Vietnam
The Vietnam War, the nation's longest, cost fifty-eight thousand American lives. Only the Civil War and the two world wars were deadlier for Americans. During the decade of direct U.S. military participation in Vietnam beginning in 1964, the U.S Treasury spent over $140 billion on the war, enough money to fund urban renewal projects in every major American city. Despite these enormous costs and their accompanying public and private trauma for the American people, the United States failed, for the first time in its history, to achieve its stated war aims. The goal was to preserve a separate, independent, noncommunist government in South Vietnam, but after April 1975, the communist Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) ruled the entire nation.
The initial reasons for U.S. involvement in Vietnam seemed logical and compelling to American leaders. Following its success in World War II, the United States faced the future with a sense of moral rectitude and material confidence. From Washington's perspective, the principal threat to U.S. security and world peace was monolithic, dictatorial communism emanating from he Soviet Union. Any communist anywhere, at home or abroad, was, by definition, and enemy of the United States. Drawing an analogy with the unsuccessful appeasement of fascist dictators before World War II, the Truman administration believed that any sign of communist aggression must be met quickly and forcefully by the United States and its allies. This reactive policy was known as containment.
In Vietnam the target of containment was Ho Chi Minh and the Vietminh front he had created in 1941. Ho and his chief lieutenants were communists with long-standing connections to the Soviet Union. They were also ardent Vietnamese nationalists who fought first to rid their country of the Japanese and then, after 1945, to prevent France from reestablishing its former colonial mastery over Vietnam and the rest of Indochina. Harry S. Truman and other American leaders,...
Vietnam War: The Vietnam War was a military struggle starting in 1959 and ending in 1975. It began as an attempt by the Vietcong (Communist Guerrillas) to overthrow the Southern Vietnam Government. This research paper will discuss the Vietnam War, US involvement in this war, and significant battles. Following the surrender of Japan to the Allies in August 1945, Vietminh guerrillas seized the capital city of Hanoi and forced the abdication of Emperor Bao Dai. On September 2 they declared Vietnam to be independent and announced the creation of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, commonly called North Vietnam, with Ho Chi Minh as president. France officially recognized the new state, but the subsequent inability of the Vietminh and France to reach satisfactory political and economic agreements led to armed conflict beginning in December 1946. Northern Vietnam was determined to gain it's freedom (Davis 12). With French backing Bao Dai set up the state of Vietnam, commonly called South Vietnam, on July 1, 1949, and established a new capital at Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City). Where as the Southern Vietnam government seemed content to be a sort of a colony (Davis 12). The following year, the U.S. officially recognized the Saigon government, and to assist it. President Harry S. Truman dispatched a military assistance advisory group to train South Vietnam in the use of U.S. weapons. In April 1961, a treaty of amity and economic relations was signed with South Vietnam, and in December, President John F. Kennedy pledged to help South Vietnam maintain its independence. Subsequently, U.S. economic and military assistance to the Diem government increased significantly. In December 1961, the first U.S. troops, consisting of 400 uniformed army personnel, arrived in Saigon in order to operate two helicopter companies; the U.S. proclaimed, however, that the troops were not combat units as such. A year later, U.S. military strength in Vietnam stood at 11,200. By the end of 1965 American combat strength was nearly 200,000. In February 1965, U.S. planes began regular bombing raids over North Vietnam. A halt was ordered in May in the hope of initiating peace talks, but when North Vietnam rejected all negotiations, the bombings were resumed. From February 1965 to the end of all-out U.S. involvement in 1973, South Vietnamese forces mainly fought against the Vietcong guerrillas. While U.S. and allied troops fought the North Vietnamese in a war of attrition marked by battles in such places as the Ia Dang Valley, Dak To, Loc Ninh, and Khe Sanh-all victories for the non-Communist forces. During his 1967-68 campaign, the North Vietnamese strategist, Gen. Vo Nguyen Giap, launched the famous Tet offensive, a coordinated series of fierce attacks on more than 100 urban targets. Despite its devastating psychological effect, the campaign, which Giap hoped would be successful, failed, and Vietcong forces were ultimately driven back from most of the positions they had gained. In the fighting, North Vietnam lost 85,000 of its best troops. In 1969, within a few months after taking office, Johnson's successor, President Richard M. Nixon, announced that 25,000 U. S. troops would be withdrawn from Vietnam by August 1969. Another cut of 65,000 troops was ordered by the end of the year. The program, known as Vietnamization of the war, came into effect, as President Nixon emphasized additional responsibilities of the South Vietnamese. Neither the U.S. troop reduction nor the death of North Vietnamese President Ho Chi Minh, on Sept. 3, served to break the stalemate in Paris; the North Vietnamese delegates insisted upon complete U.S. withdrawal as a condition for peace. In April 1970, U.S. combat troops entered Cambodia following the occurrence there of a political coup. Within three months, the U.S. campaign in Cambodia ended, It was as if the American military had just gone into Cambodia to waist time (Davis 53), but air attacks on North Vietnam were renewed. By 1971 South Vietnamese forces were playing an increasing role in the war, fighting in both Cambodia and Laos as well as in South Vietnam. At this point, however, the Paris talks and the war itself were overshadowed by the presidential election in South Vietnam. The chief contestants were Nguyen Van Thieu, who was running for reelection, Vice-President Nguyen Cao Ky, and Gen. Duong Van Minh. Both Ky and Minh, after charging that the election had been rigged, withdrew, and Thieu won another 4-year term. Through the later months of 1971, American withdrawal continued so rapidly that it seemed like there was a plague in Vietnam (Sims 83). It coincided, however, with a new military buildup in North Vietnam, thought to be in preparation for a major drive down the Ho Chi Minh Trail into Laos and Cambodia. You could just tell the Northern Vietnam Army was getting ready for the last great drive of the war (Sims 85). Heavy U.S. air attacks followed throughout the Indochina war sector. On the ground, meanwhile, Vietnamese Communist forces had launched massive effective attacks against government forces in South Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. The hearts and souls of the Southern soldiers were beginning to break (Sims 90). It was feared also that Hanoi might launch a major offensive in South Vietnam's central highlands, timing the operating for the Tet observance. Casualty figures in 1971 reflected the intensification of South Vietnam's own fighting efforts against the Communists. While U.S. deaths in Vietnam declined dramatically to 1380, compared to 4221 in 1970, the Saigon forces, on the other hand, suffered about 21,500 dead, some in Cambodia and Laos but the majority in South Vietnam. The South Vietnamese claimed the enemy death toll to be 97,000. The war was over and for the first time the military forces of the United States of America wasn't sure whether it had won or lost this war, it would change America forever (Davis 110). Word Count: 965
Vietnam War
Encarta Encyclopedia defines the Vietnam War as a military struggle fought in Vietnam from 1959 to 1975, involving the North Vietnamese and the National Liberation Front (NLF) in conflict with United States forces and the South Vietnamese army.
The Vietnam War was the longest and most unpopular war in which Americans ever fought. From 1946 until 1954, the Vietnamese had struggled for their independence from France during the First Indochina War. At the end of this war, the country was temporarily divided into North and South Vietnam.
North Vietnam came under the control of the Vietnamese Communists who had opposed France and who aimed for a unified Vietnam under Communist rule. Vietnamese who had collaborated with the French controlled the South.
The United States became involved in Vietnam because it believed that if all the country fell under a Communist government, Communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia and beyond. This belief was known as the "domino theory." The U.S. government, therefore, supported the South Vietnamese government. This government's repressive policies led to rebellion in the South, and the NLF was formed as an opposition group with close ties to North Vietnam.
The toll in suffering, sorrow, in rancorous national turmoil can never be tabulated. No one wants ever to see America so divided again. And for many of the more than two million American veterans of the war, the wounds of Vietnam will never heal. An estimated fifty-eight thousand Americans lost their lives.
The losses to the Vietnamese people were appalling. During the conflict, approximately 3 to 4 million Vietnamese on both sides were killed, in addition to another 1.5 to 2 million Lao and Cambodians who were drawn into the war.
The financial cost to the United States comes to something over 150 billion dollars. Direct Americans involvement began in 1955 with the arrival of the first advisors. In 1965 the United States sent in combat...
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Special promotions, Special summer promotions, Vietnam Special promotions, Hanoi promotions, Vietnam promotions, Hotelpromotions
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Vinpearl launches mid-autumn festival, Vinpearl launches mid-autumn festival, Vinpearl launches mid-autumn festival
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Hanoi taxi meter, Hanoi taxi metered, metered taxi hanoi, hanoi metre taxi, hanoi taxi metre, taxi metre, taxi meter
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Ciao Vietnam Travel, Hanoi Ciao Travel Website, Ciao Viet, Viet Ciao, Ciao, Hanoi Airport Transfers, Hanoi Airport Hotel
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Private boat trip in Halong Bay, Halong Bay Private boat trip, Private boat trip on Halong Bay
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Truong Luy remains original through ups and downs, Truong Luy remains original through ups and downs, Truong Luy remains origina
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European Days kicks off nationwide on Saturday, European Days kicks off nationwide on Saturday European Days kicks off nationwid
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Caravan teams flock across the border to explore central VN, Caravan teams flock across the border to explore central VN
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Passengers scammed by airport taxi drivers, We have recorded 2,400 violations so far this year. Some companies like Petrolimex
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Taxi Kiên Giang province, Kiên Giang province. Kiên Giang taxi, taxi Kiên Giang, Taxi KiênGiang, MAI LINH TAXI KIÊN GIANG
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Hanoi Mini Hotel is one of the most popular hotel in the center of Hanoi capital - Vietnam
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Canh Tien Guesthouse, Canh Tien Guest house, Hue Guesthouse, Hue Canh Tien Guesthouse, Cheap Hotels in Hue Vietnam
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Find Hotels in Tanzania, Welcome to hotels.co.tz, Tanzania’s leading online hotel booking website, hotels.co.tz, hotels.co.tz
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Especen Hotel Hanoi, Especen Hotel, Hanoi Especen Hotel, Especen hanoi Hotel, EspecenHotel, Especen, Airport taxi to Especen
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Da Nang hosts China’s tourism promotion seminar, Da Nang hosts China’s tourism promotion seminar
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Asia Hotel in Hue City, Hue Asia Hotel, Asia Hotel Hue, Hue Hotel Asia, Hotel Asia Hue, CheapHotelinsVietnam Asia in Hue
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Imperial Hotel in Hue City, Hue Imperial Hotel, Imperial Hotel Hue, Imperial Hue Hotel, Imperial Hotel, Cheap Hotels in Vietnam
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Hoang Tuan Hotel in Hue City, Hue Hoang Tuan Hotel, Hoang Tuan Hotel Hue, Hue Hotel Hoang Tuan, CheapHotelsinVietnam
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Thanhnoi Hotel in Hue City, Hue Thanhnoi Hotel, Thanhnoi Hotel Hue, Hue Hotel Thanhnoi, Hotel Thanhnoi Hue, CheapHotels
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Riverview Hotel in Hue City, Hue Riverview Hotel, Riverview Hotel Hue, Hue Hotel Riverview, Hotel Riverview Hue, CheapHotels
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Co Ngu Restaurant , Halong Co Ngu Restaurant, Co Ngu Restaurant Halong Bay, Co Ngu Restaurant in Halong, Co Ngu Restaurant
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Cha ca La Vong Hanoi, Hanoi Cha ca La Vong, Cha ca La Vong Hanoi, Hanoi Cha ca La Vong, Cha ca Str, Hanoi, Hanoi Travel Guide
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Korean cuisine festival to be held in Hanoi, Korean cuisine festival to be held in Hanoi, Korean cuisine festival to be held
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Liberty Central introduces office set lunch menu, Liberty Central introduces office set lunch menu, set lunch menu
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KOTO Restaurant in Hanoi, Hanoi KOTO Restaurant, KOTO Restaurant Hanoi, KOTO, Restaurant, Hanoi KOTO, Restaurant
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New menus at Central Restaurant, New menus at Central Restaurant, New menus at Central Restaurant, Hanoi Central Restaurant
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Saigontourist has Women’s Day buffets, For Vietnam Women’s Day on October 20, Saigontourist has Women’s Day buffets
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Hanoi Culinary Festival to feature 500 dishes, Hanoi Noibai, Am Thuc Hanoi, Hanoi Culinary Festival to feature 500 dishes
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Place to eat , Hanoi Place to eat, Place to eat in Hanoi, Hanoi Noi bai, Place to eat in Hanoi, Restaurants in Hanoi Capital
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Bobby Chinn Restaurant, Bobby Chinn Hanoi Restaurant, Hanoi Bobby Chinn Restaurant, Bobby Chinn Restaurant in Hanoi
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